Arthrofibrosis leading to poor outcome after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a growing problem worldwide.1 Overall, 112,836 knee arthroplasty procedures are performed each year in the UK2 and 700,000 in the USA3 at a total annual cost of around $10.2 billion in the USA.4 Due to obesity and longevity, this is expected to increase [...]
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is becoming increasingly prevalent among the working-age population. The number of total knee replacements (TKRs) performed on individuals under 68 years old has risen significantly, with a 188% increase observed between 2000 and 2015 (AAOS, 2014). This trend is attributed to rising obesity rates, sedentary lifestyles, an [...]
Understanding the cost of knee replacement surgery in the UK is crucial for anyone considering this life-changing procedure. With a range of factors affecting the price, it’s important to have clear information. The cost of knee replacement surgery in the UK can vary significantly, influenced by factors such as the [...]
The Effectiveness of Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) in Knee Rehabilitation: A Comprehensive Review Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) has been a widely used rehabilitation technique for patients recovering from knee surgeries, particularly total knee replacement (TKR). However, recent research has raised questions about its effectiveness compared to other rehabilitation methods. This [...]
Results: Knee flexion improved from a median of 80° one-week post-TKR to 110° eight weeks post-surgery in patients with sufficient progress. In contrast, patients with a median ROM of <65° at one-week post-surgery achieved only a median ROM of 82° at eight weeks (insufficient progress group). Notably, these patients showed [...]
Arthrofibrosis, a condition characterised by excessive scar tissue formation, poses a significant challenge following knee replacement surgery. This complication can severely restrict the range of motion (ROM) of the joint and cause considerable pain and discomfort. Delving into the science behind scar tissue formation is crucial for developing effective treatment [...]